Producing water purified via reverse osmosis (RO) is a process that forces water through a semi-permeable membrane to remove ions, molecules, and larger particles. This method effectively filters out contaminants, resulting in highly purified water. A typical setup involves pre-filtration to remove sediment and chlorine, followed by the RO membrane, and often a post-filter to refine taste and odor.
The significance of water purified through this method lies in its purity. It finds application in various settings, from residential drinking water systems to industrial processes requiring contaminant-free water, such as pharmaceutical manufacturing and electronics production. Historically, the development of reverse osmosis technology has addressed the need for clean water in areas with limited access to traditional sources.